The Bulldog originated in England and was bred to fight bulls! They are a mixture of the Mastiff and the Pug which gives them their pushed in face and muscular body. Although in the late 1600′s they were bred to bait bears and bulls, today they are primarily used for companionship to people and go by the names English Bulldog or British Bulldog.

This breed has a unique appearance that is well known worldwide. Their body is muscular and of significant weight considering their height. They have toned legs and are low to the ground giving them an advantage when fighting massive opponents. The Bulldog has tiny triangular ears, a small corkscrew tail and eyes that are large and circular with the most appealing look being set further apart.

The Bulldog is a gentle, affectionate dog that literally thrives on the attention they get from their owners. They make great family pets because they adore children and will get along well with smaller family pets. This breed has become much more friendly with other dogs but there might still be friction with dogs of the same sex when meeting for the first time. Goofy, playful and fearless, the Bulldog is an excellent companion and will make a great addition to any one person or family’s life.

Breed Group

Non-Sporting

Size

Males: 12-16 inches high

Females: 12-16 inches high

Weight

Males: 53-55 lbs
Females: 49-51 lbs

Color(s)

The Bulldog comes in a variety of colours such as white, red, fawn, or brindle. Most commonly seen is the white or the fawn but all are still accepted for show. Black is the only colour that is a disqualification according the the standards of the AKC.

Coat

This breed has a very short, dense coat that is hard to the touch but the underbelly, chest and top of the head are areas where the fur is much smoother. The Bulldog will need weekly brushing just to remove the dead fur.

Life Expectancy

About 8 years.

Personality

The Bulldog is an animated character that has a loving yet clowish personality. They are a sweet breed and are not the aggressive fighters that they were once known as, but more of a breed that has been focused towards becoming the large lapdog they are today! These dogs can be very stubborn, especially during training so they will need an owner who is firm, patient and dominant. Bulldogs are known for their loyalty towards their masters and exceptional outgoing nature, making them perfect for one person or for large families because the more people surrounding this dog with affection, the merrier they are!

This dog will make a great pet but are not recommended for every family because they are a bit more difficult to raise and train. With the right type of owner they will be happy, socialized dogs comfortable in any sort of situation. As puppies these dogs should be brought to different parks and social situations as well as introduced to many people and animals to ensure they will become stable adults.

Care

The Bulldog will need a minimal amount of grooming to upkeep their coat. Brushing 1-2 times per week and bathing every 1-2 months will be perfect! These dogs are often prone to skin allergies, difficult labor (because the puppies are so large), hip dysplasia and breathing difficulties (due to their pushed in face). Most of their ailments are due to the standard they are to meet for show and breeding requirements, so should be expected when attaining a dog of this breed.

Training

This breed will need firm and consistent training in order for them to grasp any type of obedience concept. They are a very stubborn breed that will need a patient owner who can take fun in their antics! Bulldogs are a comical breed and don’t mean any harm or disrespect and should not be taken too seriously. These dogs are not the type to be the top of their class in basic obedience but will listen to their owners for the most part.

Activity

The Bulldog will need about a half an hour of exercise per day to tire them out. This can be done at a dog park or just on a longer walk because playing throughout the day will not be enough for this breed. They will do well in an apartment because they don’t require the space of a household to live in and a backyard would be preferable for them just so they have an outside environment to roam while at home, but this is not needed.

The Sussex Spaniel originated in England and was bred to chase game out of hiding and locate/retrieve them for their owner. They are thought to be a mixture of various Springer Spaniels and the Field Spaniel. This breed came very close to extinction and were selectively bred to a safe level but are still a rarity today.

This breed has a long body and shortened muscular legs giving their body a high resemblance to the Basset Hound and the Clumber Spaniel. Their eyes are large and they have long, floppy ears. The Sussex Spaniel will have a long muzzle, wide chest and big paws. Naturally these dogs have a long tail, but will be docked for show purposes.

The Sussex Spaniel is a very docile, sweet breed that has a laid back attitude. They are energetic while working but for the most part are at ease and take life at a slow pace. This breed is not common, but will make a great family pet because they adore children and interact well with other animals. Sussex Spaniels have a stubborn streak, but are generally obedient and want nothing but to please their masters.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Males: 13-16 inches high
Females: 13-16 inches high

Weight

Males: 35-45 lbs
Females: 35-45 lbs

Color(s)

The Sussex Spaniel will come in a golden liver which is a light reddish brown colouring. This is the only colour that is accepted for show standards and it must be solid or the dog will be disqualified.

Coat

This breed has a long, straight coat that cascades from their belly, chest, tail and legs. Their fur is flat but will be loosely wavy at the ends and is fine to the touch. The Sussex Spaniel will only need a moderate amount of grooming for their fur and brushing them 3-4 times per week will be sufficient.

Life Expectancy

About 12-15 years.

Personality

The Sussex Spaniel is an intelligent dog but will need an owner who can be gentle and repetitive with their training. These dogs can have a willful attitude at times and will need their owner to be firm when necessary. They love to be the center of attention and will live up every moment of it! The Sussex Spaniel should not be left alone too often because they might take up barking as an extracurricular activity as well as become very lonely.

Despite their working abilities and skills, the Sussex Spaniel makes a fantastic pet. They are renowned for their calm persona and can be owned by elderly, couples, and families. These merry, amiable dogs will make a good house pet and excellent watchdog, prepared to alert the family at a moments notice.

Care

The Sussex Spaniel will need a moderate amount of grooming to upkeep their coat. Brushing a few times per week and bathing every 1-2 months will be excellent. This breed is prone to Intervertebral Disc Disease and ear infections but both of these ailments are due to their physical build. They will become overweight if they’re fed too much so their owner will need to monitor the food intake.

Training

The Sussex Spaniel will need a gentle owner who can train them using firm and repetitive methods. They can be stubborn so will need consistency as well as shorter lessons for them to grasp obedience. If the training sessions are made to be fun, this breed will relate commands to positive outcomes and they will want to continue to learn.

Activity

This breed will need about an hour of exercise per day to tire them out. Trips to an off-leash park or longer walks will be perfect. Although they are a more calm breed, when out for exercise, they become quite energetic and will run around excitedly! The Sussex Spaniel will do well in a household environment because they need as much space as they can get to live in. A backyard would be preferable so they can have access to an outdoor area at home.

The Flat-Coated Retriever was developed in the nineteenth century and is a cross between several already established breeds, including the Irish Setter, Labrador, Water Dog, and the St. John’s Newfoundland.

The Flat Coated Retriever was at one time fairly popular with English sportsmen until the beginning of the World War, but eventually was overshadowed by other Retriever breeds.

The Flat-Coated Retriever breed is known for working well on land, water, marshy areas and in a variety of tasks. This wonderful companion tend to be an excellent swimmer and quite versatile as hunting dogs. The noble Flat-Coated Retriever is a loyal, alert, easy-going and protective dog.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

22 – 24 inches tall (at shoulder)

Weight

60 – 70 lbs

Color(s)

Solid black or liver

Coat

The Flat Coated Retriever has a all-weather coat that is of moderate length, bright, flat or slightly curly.

Life Expectancy

About 9 – 12 years.

Personality

The Flat Coated Retriever deserves more human affection and attention, so he does very well in an energetic large family where he can be the center of attention. These dogs has a very stable temperament and is superb with children, stranger, other dogs and pets, this breed loves everyone.

Care

Cancer is common for the Flat-Coated Retriever, also CHD (Canine Hip Dysplasia), PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), epilepsy and diabetes are occasionally seen. The coat of the Flat-Coated Retriever require a minimum amount of grooming on a regular basis with a firm bristle brush, also some trimming may be required occasionally. This breed is a medium shedder.

Training

The Flat Coated Retriever is a naturally obedient and highly trainable dog that makes a wonderful hunter fellow. This breed is very joyful and active so should require consistency, easily bored he will quickly lose interest, be sure to keep training sessions short and fun, without excessive repetition. The Flat Coated Retriever thrives on training and is eager to please his owner, so discipline is not required and positive reinforcement work best. Some of the Flat-Coated Retriever’s skills are retrieving, hunting, tracking, watchdogging and also agility.

Activity

The Flat-Coated Retriever is not recommended for apartment dwelling, this active dog needs at least 2 hours of exercise and outdoor fun daily to be happy and in shape. The Flat-Coated Retriever makes an excellent jogging and swimming companion to.

The Field Spaniel originated in England and was bred to retrieve and hunt game alongside their owners. These dogs are a mixture of the Basset Hound, English Springer Spaniel and the Sussex Spaniel which gives them their longer body and shorter height.

This breed has a compact, solidly built body that is slightly longer than it is tall. Their ears are large and floppy which aid in listening for their quiet prey. The Field Spaniel has a large muzzle, to carry game in, and big friendly eyes. Their legs are toned which provides them with agility and speed when retrieving. Naturally this breed has a long tail, but will be docked for show purposes.

The Field Spaniel is a relaxed breed that thrives on the attention and affection they get from their owners. They are sweet and cheerful dogs that will make excellent family pets. This breed adores children and will interact well with other animals. Although their calm nature is evident, they will need socialization extensively as puppies to get to this state. People and other dogs will need to constantly be around this breed for them to learn and become comfortable in various social situations.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Males: 17-19 inches high

Females: 17-19 inches high

Weight

Males: 30-55 lbs
Females: 30-55 lbs

Color(s)

The Field Spaniel will come in black or liver. Spottings or tiny markings of white or cream are accepted but the most commonly seen colouring is solid liver.

Coat

This breed has a longer, sleek coat that is slightly wavy and soft to the touch. The fur cascades to their under belly, chest and legs giving them a wispy look. Grooming will be needed on a weekly basis but nothing extensive.

Life Expectancy

About 10-12 years.

Personality

The Field Spaniel is an energetic breed that will need an owner who has the time to spend with them and the energy to do outdoor activities. They love to run, chase and hunt so exercise should involve some swimming and running. Jolly, spirited and clever, the Field Spaniel will make a hardworking hunting partner and also a loyal, loving family companion. Despite their outgoing character, they will be more weary of people whom they haven’t met but once they are introduced, will quickly warm up.

These dogs are notorious for the bonds they develop with the owners. They devote their lives to pleasing their families and will not seek attention from anyone else. The Field Spaniel should be included in the pack as much as possible and shouldn’t be left alone for long periods of time.

Care

The Field Spaniel will need a minimal amount of grooming to upkeep their coat. Brushing once per week and bathing every 2 months will be perfect. They have a longer coat but with regular grooming, will not become matted or tangled. These dogs are prone to ear infections most commonly because of their large floppy ears.

The areas in which they would normally hunt are usually wet and humid so this adds to the already easily infected area. Hip dysplasia might also be inherited genetically but if the potential owner checks the puppy’s parent’s medical history, they may avoid this ailment.

Training

These dogs are incredibly clever and will be an easier breed to train in obedience and for the most part, will stay open minded and alert. They have been known to have a stubborn streak but with repetition and firm methods, their owner will succeed and the dog will grasp the concept. The Field Spaniel is definitely not a breed to use negative training methods on as they will become sad and depressed if they see their owner is not happy with them.

Activity

The Field Spaniel will need at least 1-2 hours of exercise per day to tire them out. Swimming, running and hiking are the best options to burn this breed’s energy and while doing so, they will have the time of their lives! They will do well in a household environment that has a backyard because they need as much room as possible to live and roam in.

The English Springer Spaniel is the first of all the English hunting spaniels. During the Renaissance, it was considered as the ideal companion for the European hunter, but it’s only in the 1700′s that the breed began to be popular in America.

This breed hunts on land and water and makes a fine retriever. It can also be used for tracking, watchdogging and agility

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Male: 19-21 inches

Female: 18-20 inches

Weight

Male: 45-55 lbs

Female: 40-50 lbs

Color(s)

The English Springer can come in different combinations of colors.
It can be black or liver with white markings or white with black or liver markings, blue, liver roan or tricolored.
The tricolored dog has a black and white or liver and white coat with tan markings.

Coat

The English Springer is double coated. The outer coat is of medium length, flat or wavy on the body.
On the head, on the front of the legs and below the hocks joints, hair is short and fine. On the ears, the legs, the chest and the abdomen, the English Springer is moderately fringed.
The undercoat is short, soft, dense, waterproof and weatherproof.

Life Expectancy

12-14 years

Personality

The English Springer is very intelligent dog that tends to be willing and very obedient. Calm and gentle, this breed is excellent for children. This dog loves everyone with its affectionate, friendly and sociable temperament. Springers need to be with people as much as they can. If not, they can become trouble makers. This is a very playful breed that demands a lot of exercise. This loyal dog is very brave and cheerful.

Care

The English Springer is prone to hip dysplasia, PRA (eye disorder), PFK (blood disorder), epilepsy and HD. As this breed tends to gain weight easily, it must never be overfed.

The coat of the Springer is very easy to take care of. All it needs is a regular brushing with an extra care for long-haired Springers. The ears must be regularly checked to prevent ear infections.

Training

Springers need a firm handler that will know how to show that he is the boss, but the training must also be done softly.

Activity

Springers are very active dogs and will take as much exercise as you can give it. This breed needs a lot of chances to spend its energy by running, playing, swimming or retrieving.

The Setter was first developed in France in 1500 and comes from the Spanish pointer and the French pointer.

It’s only in the early 1800′s that the English Setter was developed by Sir Edward Laverack. A second strain of English Setters was also created by the English breeder, Llewelling.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Male: 24-27 inches
Female: 23-26 inches

Weight

Male: 55-80 lbs
Female: 45-70 lbs

Color(s)

The English Setter is a white dog with colored markings in a pattern known as the Belton pattern. Its coat has patches of color on the head and ears with flecks all over the coat. There can be blue Belton (black and white), orange Belton, blue Belton with tan markings, lemon Belton or liver Belton.

Coat

The coat of the English Setter is flat, with feathering on chest, abdomen, ears, under the thighs, back of the legs and on the tail.

Life Expectancy

About 10 – 12 years.

Personality

The English Setter is a very calm dog with mild manners. This gentle and friendly breed is excellent with children. Always asking for affection, it needs lots of companionship. The English Setter is a sensitive, enthusiastic and lively dog that enjoys playing with other dogs. They are very good companion dogs and can make adequate guard dogs.

Care

The English Setter is prone to hip dysplasia. This breed must never be overfed as it tends to gain weight easily.

The English Setter needs regular combing and brushing to prevent matting. Bathe or dry shampoo only when necessary. The hair on the feet must be trimmed and the nails, clipped.

Training

The training of the English Setter should start early and must never be done harshly.

Activity

The English Setter is very energetic; it needs plenty of daily exercise, preferably off the leash, to be manageable.

The English Cocker Spaniel or Cocker Spaniel gets its name from the woodcock, a bird that hides in dense thickets and for whom this spaniel was originally bred to hunt.

The different types of English Cocker Spaniels were separated into seven breeds; the Clumber, the Sussex, the Field, the English Springer, the Welsh Springer, the Irish Water Spaniel, and the Cocker.

The English Cocker Spaniel is a hardy, alert and energetic breed, known as a lovable, sweet and affectionate dog.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

14 – 17 inches tall (at shoulder)

Weight

26 – 34 lbs

Color(s)

The English Cocker Spaniel colors are white appearing in combination with solid black, black and tan, liver or red markings, orange, or lemon.

Coat

The Medium-length coat is silky and smooth. Short on head, medium-long on body.

Life Expectancy

About 12 – 15 years.

Personality

English Cocker Spaniels are generally considered affectionate, joyful and as an active friends to all people. This happy little dog loves to play and makes an outstanding companion for kids and enjoys being included in family activities.

This dog gets along very well with other dogs, cats and family pets in the household.

Care

Prone to occasional ear problems his long ears require regular care and attention, especially during the summer. Clean out excess wax and check for ticks and signs of infection. They may also suffer from PRA (progressive retinal atrophy) and rage syndrome. His fine smooth coat required regular grooming and it may be necessary to take the dog to an occasional professional trimming. Regular combing and brushing of the coat is required, as the coat is prone to tangles. Bathe or dry shampoo as necessary.

Training

Naturally willing to learn and with a real desire to please the English Cocker Spaniel breed is widely easy to train and quickly understands what is expected of it. Males tend to be more cooperative than females who are fairly dominant.

Cockers should be handled with gentleness and firmness as they are sensitive but also independent, otherwise it may try to take over your role. The talents of this breed are hunting, tracking, watchdogging, agility, competitive obedience and he was also utilized for retrieving game from the water.

Activity

If it is sufficiently exercised the English Cocker Spaniels will do ok in an apartment life, but they do best when he gets plenty of outdoor exercise in an average-sized fenced yard. He enjoys country walks, swimming, fetching a ball and as much exercise as you can give it.

E

The Curly Coated Retriever originated in England and was bred to retrieve game either on land or in lakes and rivers. They are thought to be a mixture of the Irish Water Spaniel, Old Water Spaniel, Poodle, and Lab but their exact blood lineage is uncertain.

These dogs make fantastic workers as they will go above and beyond to please their masters but along with their natural skills, they make great family dogs. They are friendly and playful with children as well as considerate of other family pets.

This breed has a muscular, athletic body and long toned legs. They have tiny triangular ears, a long powerful muzzle and big friendly eyes. The Curly Coated Retriever has a long slender tail which when swimming is used as a rudder, and webbed paws that increase their speed when in the water! This breed’s body is made for the water and they will naturally be drawn to this from day one.

The Curly Coated Retriever is a sweet tempered, caring and affectionate dog that will make an excellent pet. They are renowned for their hunting/retrieval skills but are sought out today not only for their workability, but for their sociability. Although they make great pets, these dogs are not recommended for the first time owner because they can be quite stubborn at times and will need an owner who can take charge and be dominant when it is needed.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Males: 23-28 inches high
Females: 22-26 inches high

Weight

Males: 75-86 lbs
Females: 61-75 lbs

Color(s)

The Spinone Italiano will come in a brown & white, speckled brown, white, orange, speckled orange and brown with white markings. These dogs will have a large variety of coat patterns, markings, and patches but as long as their colours are within these standards, they will be accepted into show rings.

Coat

These dogs have a wiry coat that is very similar to the German Wirehaired Pointer but the Spinone will only have one layer of fur. To the touch, their coat will be dense yet hard giving them much protection from shrubs and other low to the ground plants that could potentially scratch or scrape them when on a hunt.

Life Expectancy

About 8-12 years.

Personality

The Spinone Italiano is a versatile, low-key dog that will be great for people that like to relax and lay back with their pet or for people that like to be outdoors on an adventure. They are moldable dogs that will adapt to the lifestyle of their owners, provided they still get regular exercise.

These dogs are very emotional and will tap into their owners moods, so a gentle attitude and manner towards this dog is always a must because it is quite possible for them to have hurt feelings otherwise! They will always want to please their owner and make them happy, so disciplining will need to be done sensitively.

These dogs have a charming little personality, they are said to be comedians in dog suits! They enjoy playing, performing little tricks, and keeping the mood light with their funny antics! They are definitely a breed that will need to be included in family activities because if left alone too often, will become depressed. Socialization will be needed as puppies around other animals and people to ensure they will not be shy or aggressive as adults.

Care

The Spinone Italiano will need very minimal grooming to upkeep their coat. Brushing 1-2 times per week and bathing every 2 months will be perfect for this breed! Their coat is not quite long enough to tangle, but will need to have the dead fur removed weekly. The Spinone is prone to Cerebellar Ataxia, hip dysplasia and bloat. Generally they are a healthy breed but potential owners should have the puppy’s parents medical history checked before buying, just to see what their puppy might be genetically inheriting.

Training

This breed is incredibly smart and will not need a large amount of training to understand basic obedience. However they will need an owner who can stay calm and remain firm but in a gentle manner because these dogs will show guilt if they are disciplined to harshly.

Short training lessons that are made to be fun and positive, will make all the difference for this breed’s understanding of any type of training concept so their owner will need to be repetitive and clear with each new command they introduce.

Activity

The Spinone Italiano will need about a half and hour to an hour of exercise per day to tire them out. Long walks or trips to a dog park will be perfect to burn off their energy. They are not as hyperactive as other sporting dogs, but will still be quite energetic! These dogs will do well in an apartment as long as they get their regular exercise and access to a backyard would be preferable so they have an outdoor area at home to roam around in.

The Clumber Spaniel was developed in 1768 in France by a duke of Noailles. Because of the Revolution, he transferred his dogs to England where the breed was perfected and first shown in the nineteenth century.

Several British monarchs, like Prince Albert, King Edward VII and King George V, loved Clumbers. The Basset Hound and the St. Bernard may have contributed to this breed, which is very rare and difficult to find.

Breed Group

Sporting

Size

Male: 18-20 inches
Female: 17-19 inches

Weight

Male: 70-85 lbs
Female: 55-70 lbs

Color(s)

The Clumber is principally white with lemon or orange makings. Markings are usually seen around one or two eyes, on the top of the head, on the ears and freckling on the muzzle. Freckling can also be seen on the legs.

Coat

The Clumber’s coat is dense, straight, weather resistant and soft. The ears are slightly feathered and the legs and belly, moderately. The Clumber also has a good ruff. The dog should be professionally trimmed.

Life Expectancy

About 10 – 12 years.

Personality

The Collie has a very stable and well-mannered temperament and is generally considered not aggressive. This breed is very intelligent and trustworthy but they do tend to be wary of strangers. Very devoted and protective of his family, it is an excellent children’s companion and a great watchdog.

Care

Clumbers are prone to panosteitis, hip dysplasia, flea, skin allergies, cataracts, dry eyes, and entropion. They are known for swallowing random objects. As it tends to gain weight easily, it is important not to over feed them.

The Clumber’s coat needs to be trimmed, brushed and combed regularly. The ears and the eyes cleaned and checked to prevent infections. This breed is a heavy shedder.

Training

The Clumber Spaniel needs to be trained by a gentle person as it doesn’t respond to harsh training. This dog’s excellent memory make it easy to train.

Activity

As they grow up, Clumbers are extremely active, but as adults, they become less energetic and a few minutes a day of playing is enough for them. It is a good breed for people that like to walk a lot.

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier originated in England and was used to fight other dogs for sport. They are a mixture of many different types of terriers and the English Bulldog. Today these dogs are still unfortunately used for fighting but are primarily a loving companion.

This breed has an incredibly muscular body that is strong and agile. They have a large head with small triangular ears that are pricked upwards. These dogs have a powerful jaw and strong, straight athletic legs. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier (Staffie) has a long slender tail that comes to a point at the end. These dogs are beautiful specimens of their kind and have an extraordinary physique!

Loyal, affectionate and extremely loving, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is of the utmost devoted dogs known today. They are playful and enjoy being part of the family as this is what makes them truly happy. This breed is a great family pet that cherishes the children and will get along well with other pets if they are raised with them. A variety of toys will be needed for this breed because they love to have little treats to chew on and squeaky trinkets to entertain them!

Breed Group

Terrier

Size

Males: 14-16 inches high

Females: 13-15 inches high

Weight

Males: 25-48 lbs
Females: 23-35 lbs

Color(s)

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier comes in a large variety of colours such as black, red, fawn, brindle, blue, and white. These can be all solid colours or a mixture of solid with patches or small markings of the white.

Coat

This breed has a very short, dense coat that is hard to the touch. It is sleek and well managed making it very easy to groom and upkeep.

Life Expectancy

About 10-16 years.

Personality

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a courageous and outgoing dog that would make a great addition to the family! They have a goofy yet dignified attitude and a well behaved character. These dogs are polite and have a great demeanor. The Staffie can be stubborn but this is to be expected from any breed.

Although these dogs make great family pets, they are not suggested for every family because they need an owner experienced in raising dogs that are a bit more difficult to train. Socialization of the Staffie should be started at a young age and be done around dogs, people and other animals (cats, etc.) to ensure they can live comfortably with these as adults!

Care

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier will need very minimal grooming because they have a short, easy to care for coat. Brushing once per week and bathing every 2 months will be perfect for this dog. They are prone to Hip dysplasia, and cataracts as these are the most commonly inherited diseases of this breed and owners should check the medical background of the puppy’s parents before deciding to buy.

Training

This breed will need a master who is experienced in owning dogs and in training. The Staffie is a lovely breed but will need extensive training and socialization at a young age which should be carried out into adulthood. Training should be done in a gentle manner but consistently and very repetitively so they grasp each concept. Sessions should be short and made to be fun for the dog so they are excited to learn and have the notion that obedience is a treat!

Activity

The Staffie will need at least an hour per day of exercise which could be time spent in an off-leash park or on a long walk. They will do well in an apartment as long as exercise is given daily. A small back yard would be preferable for them to run around in, but isn’t necessary.