The Norwegian Elkhound originated in Norway and are an intelligent breed as they hunt alongside their owners while working as a team. They locate their prey by scent and can target them at several kilometers away. The Elkhound barks and gets the attention of the animal until their owner can get a clear shot. Badgers, wolves, moose, mountain lions, lynx, reindeer and rabbits have been known to be the Elkhounds prey.

This breed is one of the oldest dating back to 5000 BC. This breed has many workable talents, hunting being the main job, but also as a sled dog. Their muscular bodies enable them to track, hunt, sled, herd and guard. Despite their hardworking determination, the Norwegian Elkhound make great pets as well!

The Elkhound is a solid, powerful dog with a muscular body and thick fluffy coat. They have a long muzzle and tall pricked upward ears. Their tail is a tight curl and their legs are straight yet strong. Even though this breed has a thick coat, they have relatively no dog smell!

Breed Group

Hound

Size

Males:19-21 inches high

Females: 18-20 inches high

Weight

Males: 50-60 lbs

Females: 40-55 lbs

Color(s)

The Elkhounds coat commonly comes in a darker gray with black accents on the ears and on the face. Their undercoat is a lighter gray colouring.

Coat

The Norwegian Elkhound has a thick lustrous double layered coat. The under coat is soft and plushy with a lighter gray colouring. The top coat has a hard yet smooth texture and the colouring is a darker gray. Their coat is meant to be thick to serve as a warm layer to protect through the very cold temperatures they work in.

Life Expectancy

About 12 – 15 years.

Personality

The Norwegian Elkhound is a well behaved and affectionate dog. They make great family pets as they love children and if raised with smaller pets such as cats, can co-exist well. These dogs are responsive and loyal, yet can be very independent and stubborn at will, especially during training. They are a protective breed with a piercing bark making them great watchdogs!

Aloof around people they don’t know, the Elkhound will warm up slowly but around family or friends they can be overly animated and goofy. This breed is also very sensitive, so discipline can be devastating to them. The can have hurt emotions just like a person and owners of this breed say the dog will show what they feel!

Care

The Norwegian Elkhound will need to be brushed on a daily basis. Their coat is thick and will need extra help to rid it of the dead fur. Like other breeds with a very plush coat, the Elkhounds coat repels dirt! This breed is prone to hip dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Fanconi syndrome, and renal problems. They also gain weight quickly so owners should constantly monitor their food intake.

Training

The Elkhound is a sensitive breed and training will need to be done in the utmost of gentle and positive methods. They will need firm handling but constant praise will help them learn quickly. Negative training methods are the worst way to practice obedience with this breed as it disables their confidence. Socialization as puppies will be needed with other dogs, smaller pets and people to ensure that as adults they are neither timid nor aggressive.

Activity

This breed loves to be outdoors. They have a very thick coat that enables them to be outside in colder temperatures to run around in or play. The Elkhound will need at least an hour of exercise per day as they are very energetic! Leash walks are suggested because if this dog finds an interesting smell, they will more likely follow it rather then listen to the owner. They will do well in an apartment as long as they get their daily exercise. A back yard would be preferable so they could have more space to roam around in.

The Norwegian Buhund is one of the Spitz dog breeds. The skeleton remains of 6 Buhunds were found in an ancient Viking grave excavation in Norway. Vikings often buried their treasured and cherished belongings with them because they would be important in the afterlife. The dogs that traveled alongside the Vikings would also be buried and believed to continue to carry out their duties in the afterlife. The Norwegian Buhunds of today were nurtured in western coasts of Norway where they held the role of herding sheep and guarding farms. Buhunds are trained to aid the hearing impaired, perform various police duties and work with livestock. They are agile, have the desire to please their master and learn quickly. The Buhund enjoys the company of people, but can be left alone at times.

Breed Group

Herding

Size

Male dogs: 17 to 18.5 inches

Female dogs: 16 to 17.5 inches

Weight

Male: 31-40 lbs

Female: 26-35 lbs

Color(s)

Black or Wheaten (anything from a pale cream color to an orange color).

Coat

The Norwegian Buhund sports a very short yet thick and hard outer coat. It remains smooth with a more soft and dense under coat.

Life Expectancy

About 13-15 years.

Personality

They are cheerful and active. They need to know that their master is in control; otherwise, they will try to take control into their own paws. They enjoy being showed new things and learn very easily. This intelligent breed loves to be with their family and is fond of children, but is independent enough to stay out of trouble while you’re gone.

Care

The Buhund’s coat is easy to care for because it is short and doesn’t tangle. The breed has a history of eye and hip problems.

Training

Norwegian Buhunds need obedience training to establish good manners. If the dog tends to bark it is because they believe that they are the one who should be ordering you around, and the last thing that you need is a dog to be your master. Always remind your dog that you are the boss.

Activity

It is a very active breed that needs daily exercise. This dog breed among others must walk behind their owner or heel because in a dog’s mind the leader of the pack is always the one in who is in the front. The breed also loves to play and have fun with their masters.